More than 750,000 Oregonians rely on SNAP, which will currently be cut off Nov. 1 (Photo by Khushboo Rathore/Oregon Journalism Project)

Federal funding for SNAP will run out Nov. 1 if the federal government remains shut down, leaving more than 757,000 Oregonians without the support they rely on to buy groceries.

“Older adults and people with disabilities could face impossible choices between groceries, rent and medicine,” said Oregon Food Bank public policy advocate Sammi Teo. 

In Oregon, the average Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program, or SNAP, benefit for a single person is $6 a day. SNAP benefits to Oregon are about $140 million a month, according to U.S. Department of Agriculture data

Philomath food bank seeing surge as SNAP benefits face November cutoff

Hundreds of thousands of Oregon residents could face an overwhelming challenge putting food on the table if the federal government shutdown leads to delays in the distribution of food benefits. According to Gov. Tina Kotek, more than 750,000 Oregonians who rely on the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program will not receive benefits after the end of…

A study by the nonpartisan Center on Budget and Policy Priorities ranked Oregon the third-most-dependent state on the food assistance program, behind only New Mexico and Louisiana.

A data analysis by OJP shows that Malheur and Jefferson counties would be hurt most by the cutoff: 

Governors in other states, including New York, Minnesota and Virginia, have taken steps to provide emergency funds and food for people who rely on the 60-year-old food assistance program if the shutdown continues.

Oregon sits on a “rainy day fund” of $2.9 billion, and lawmakers have tapped its interest earnings for emergency uses as recently as June to fight wildfires.

It is unclear whether the state has a plan to fill the gap for SNAP recipients.

IF YOU NEED HELP: Enter your ZIP code to find the food assistance nearest you at OregonFoodFinder.org—available in 19 languages. If you receive SNAP, visit benefits.oregon.gov for updates.

As of Wednesday afternoon’s press deadline, Oregon Gov. Tina Kotek’s office did not have a comment on any plans here. The governor is currently in Asia on a trade mission.

Spokespeople for Oregon Senate President Rob Wagner and House Speaker Julie Fahey also did not comment.

Oregon state Sen. Khanh Pham (D-East Portland) said she supports tapping into emergency funds. “There is [internal] discussion happening, and I think we’ll know more in the coming days.”

Oregon is one of 25 states suing USDA to force it to continue funding SNAP.

Food banks in the state already face high demand, Teo said, and they don’t have the resources to feed everyone.

“Hunger is a policy choice,” Teo said. “Our leaders must act to ensure SNAP benefits reach families on time and that no one in our communities goes hungry.”


Oregon Journalism Project

This story was produced by the Oregon Journalism Project, a nonprofit investigative newsroom for the state of Oregon. OJP seeks to inform, engage and empower Oregonians with investigative and watchdog reporting that makes a significant impact at the state and local levels. Its stories appear in partner newspapers across the state. Learn more at oregonjournalismproject.org.