Counties with the worst droughts in Oregon

Over one-third of the continental United States is currently experiencing moderate to exceptional drought, according to the U.S. Drought Monitor.

Storms during this past winter brought heavy (in some areas, record-setting) rainfall and flooding to California, offering the state an expected two-year reprieve from widespread droughts that covered nearly 100% of the state from 2020 to 2022. But in other parts of the country, especially dry conditions continue. West Virginia is currently the state with the most widespread drought, covering all of the state’s area.

In periods of drought, levels of major reservoirs and rivers can fall dramatically. Groundwater systems are also affected as shrinking water supplies impact agriculture and hydropower generation while increasing wildfire risk.

Periods of drought have intensified and become more frequent in recent years due to climate change. Scientists predict that even in low-emissions scenarios, much of the U.S. will be drier by the end of the century.

Stacker cited data from the U.S. Drought Monitor to identify the counties in Oregon with the worst droughts as of Sept. 24, 2024. Counties are listed in order of percent of the area in drought conditions. “Abnormally dry” is not considered to be a drought but is included as a separate data point. Additional data for the state overall is also included. Any counties not experiencing drought are not included in the list. Counties are listed in order of drought severity.

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Emma Rubin // Stacker

Oregon statistics

– Abnormally dry: 28.4%
– Area in drought: 61.0% (#9 nationally)
— Moderate drought: 59.7%
— Severe drought: 1.4%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%

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Lane County

– Abnormally dry: 94.6%
– Area in drought: 0.1%
— Moderate drought: 0.1%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%

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Josephine County

– Abnormally dry: 86.1%
– Area in drought: 13.9%
— Moderate drought: 13.9%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%

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Douglas County

– Abnormally dry: 66.9%
– Area in drought: 20.4%
— Moderate drought: 20.4%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%

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Sherman County

– Abnormally dry: 38.8%
– Area in drought: 29.9%
— Moderate drought: 29.9%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%

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Morrow County

– Abnormally dry: 63.1%
– Area in drought: 36.9%
— Moderate drought: 36.9%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%

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Gilliam County

– Abnormally dry: 51.5%
– Area in drought: 42.4%
— Moderate drought: 42.4%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%

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Wasco County

– Abnormally dry: 31.1%
– Area in drought: 51.2%
— Moderate drought: 51.2%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%

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Umatilla County

– Abnormally dry: 46.8%
– Area in drought: 53.2%
— Moderate drought: 53.2%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%

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Lake County

– Abnormally dry: 44.4%
– Area in drought: 55.6%
— Moderate drought: 55.6%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%

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Klamath County

– Abnormally dry: 33.4%
– Area in drought: 66.6%
— Moderate drought: 66.6%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%

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Deschutes County

– Abnormally dry: 6.1%
– Area in drought: 93.9%
— Moderate drought: 93.9%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%

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Jefferson County

– Abnormally dry: 4.4%
– Area in drought: 95.6%
— Moderate drought: 95.6%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%

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Harney County

– Abnormally dry: 3.4%
– Area in drought: 96.6%
— Moderate drought: 96.6%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%

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Jackson County

– Abnormally dry: 1.0%
– Area in drought: 99.0%
— Moderate drought: 99.0%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%